Spotlight on biomedical engineering in Kenya – 1 student’s view

What is it like to be starting a career in biomedical engineering in Kenya? Pius M. Kariuki is a biomedical engineering student based in Kenya. He is studying at Kenyatta University in Nairobi and is equally interested in technology and healthcare. In this article he shares his experience so far and his hopes for the future as an engineer.

Pius Kariuki Preventive maintenance with Colleagues in the Phillip CT Scan Machine

Life and hopes of one student studying biomedical engineering in Kenya

Background

Have you always liked fixing things? And helping people? Can you give examples?

My curiosity about how things worked began at a young age and has shaped much of who I am today. I was particularly fascinated by remote-controlled toys, which led me to explore their inner workings. I often found myself disassembling and reassembling them, driven by a desire to understand their mechanics. This sometimes sparked playful debates at home when my parents had to buy replacements for the toys I accidentally broke. I still keep some spare parts from those days, just in case!

This early interest not only ignited my love for fixing things but also laid the groundwork for my career in engineering.

Helping others has always been an important aspect of my journey. Whether through volunteering in my community or lending a hand to friends and family, I find great joy in being of service. One memorable experience was assisting a neighbour with their devices; together, we tinkered and developed a wonderful friendship. These experiences continually inspire me and remind me of the fulfilling connection between my technical skills and my commitment to the community.

Pius Kariuki biomedical engineer working as a volunteer to install solar power at a high school
Pius Kariuki biomedical engineer working as a volunteer to install solar power at a high school

Mentors

Was there a particular person at school who inspired you to study engineering?

Yes, there was a special person who inspired me to pursue biomedical engineering – my grandmother. Throughout my high school years, I developed a strong passion for sciences such as chemistry, biology, physics, and mathematics. Initially, I aspired to enter the medical profession, largely influenced by my grandmother, who affectionately called me “Dr. Pius M.K.” She had a unique talent for turning family gatherings into engaging discussions about health and medicine, often encouraging me to share my knowledge of human anatomy. Her playful support fostered in me a deep appreciation for the medical field.

How did you choose to study biomedical engineering in Kenya?

My perspective shifted dramatically when my grandmother was diagnosed with cancer during my senior year, just before my final exams. This was an incredibly challenging time for our family, but I managed to persevere and was proud to be among the top students in Kenya that year.

As I contemplated my career path, my grandmother urged me to consider a field where I could make a broader impact on people’s lives. This advice led me to discover biomedical engineering, a field that truly excited me. Tragically, she passed away shortly after I began my first year in the programme. Her unwavering support and belief in my potential continue to inspire me as I strive to honour her memory by making meaningful contributions to biomedical engineering.

Inspirations

Who are some famous engineers or scientists that you admire?

In the captivating world of engineering and science, several remarkable figures have profoundly influenced my journey.

I cannot help but reflect on the brilliance of Albert Einstein. His famous quote,

“Imagination is more important than knowledge. Knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world,”

resonates deeply with me. While knowledge and logic can effectively guide us from point A to B, it is imagination that opens up a universe of possibilities—taking us on adventures we never knew we needed. Einstein’s ground breaking contributions, from the theory of relativity to the foundations of quantum mechanics, have profoundly shaped my approach to problem-solving and innovation.

I also draw inspiration from Scott Adams, the creator of Dilbert, who humorously remarked,

“If there’s no problem handily available, create your own problem and solve it.”

This playful perspective on creative problem-solving encourages me to seek out challenges rather than waiting for them to present themselves.

In today’s landscape, I greatly admire Engineer Martin M. Nzomo, a Faculty Senior Lecturer at Kenyatta University. His mentorship has been invaluable in shaping my engineering journey, providing me with both direction and motivation to excel in my studies and professional pursuits. After all, having a mentor who believes in you is akin to having a GPS for your career—without the annoying recalculating voice……

Pius Kariuki Training alongside colleagues and students from various Biomedical Engineering Institutions and universities in Kenya.
Pius Kariuki training alongside colleagues and students from various Biomedical Engineering Institutions and universities in Kenya.

Why study biomedical engineering

Why would you suggest studying biomedical engineering to other people who are deciding which branch of engineering to study?

I strongly encourage anyone considering their engineering options to explore biomedical engineering, as it uniquely blends technology and healthcare, allowing for a profound impact on people’s lives. This field not only aligns with my passion for science and mathematics but also offers diverse career paths, from developing innovative medical devices to engaging in cutting-edge research.

With the growing demand for biomedical engineers, graduates find themselves at the forefront of healthcare innovation, contributing to life-saving solutions that enhance patient care.

What I particularly love about this field is its collaborative nature; it fosters an enriching environment where professionals work alongside healthcare experts and fellow engineers, building a dynamic network that supports career growth.

If you’re looking for a field that merges technical skills with meaningful societal impact, biomedical engineering is truly an excellent choice.

Preparing to study biomedical engineering

If someone is at school now, what could they do to start to prepare for studying biomedical engineering?

If someone is currently in school and interested in pursuing biomedical engineering, I would recommend focusing on building a strong foundation in maths and science, particularly biology and physics. Participating in relevant extracurricular activities, such as science clubs or robotics teams, can also provide valuable hands-on experience and foster problem-solving skills. Finally, seeking out mentorship or internships in healthcare or engineering settings can offer insights into the field and help develop a network that will be beneficial in their future studies.

What sort of personality traits are ideal for becoming a biomedical engineer?

An ideal biomedical engineer possesses strong problem-solving skills, creativity, and genuine empathy for the end user, allowing them to put themselves in others’ shoes to develop solutions that truly meet their needs. Additionally, being a cyclical thinker is essential; this trait enables engineers to iterate on their designs and continuously improve their work, based on user feedback and real-world applications. All while prioritising sustainability to ensure that their innovations are not only effective but also environmentally responsible.

Technology while studying biomedical engineering in Kenya

When did your interest in IoT and robotics start?

My interest in IoT and robotics began during my high school years, sparked by a fascination with how technology can seamlessly integrate into our daily lives. As the Academic Captain, I took the initiative to establish the Robotics Club, where I led various outreach initiatives and showcased project solutions at the annual science fair.

This pivotal experience not only fostered teamwork and innovation but also marked the beginning of my coding journey through platforms. I vividly remember the moment I saw a demonstration of a simple robot that could navigate obstacles on its own; it felt like watching magic unfold! Today, the Robotics Club continues to thrive, inspiring future engineers to explore the possibilities of technology. My passion for IoT and robotics has only grown stronger since then, motivating me to pursue a career where I can contribute to innovative solutions that harness the power of these technologies.

Pius Kariuki Posing with the first CyberKnife in Sub-Saharan Africa
Pius Kariuki Posing with the first CyberKnife in Sub-Saharan Africa

How does robotics overlap with biomedical engineering?

Robotics plays a crucial role in the field of biomedical engineering, particularly in developing assistive devices and advanced surgical technologies. I recognise this vital intersection and believe that the future of healthcare lies in integrating the Internet of Bodies with robotics. As Dr. Daniel Kraft aptly puts it,

“The future of medicine is not just about treating disease but enabling a healthier life through connected devices.”

I envision a healthcare landscape where these technologies significantly enhance patient outcomes and streamline healthcare delivery, ultimately transforming the way we approach medical care and improving the quality of life for countless individuals.

Internships while studying biomedical engineering in Kenya

Have you completed any internships while studying?

I have gained practical experience through various internships that have significantly shaped my journey in biomedical engineering. My first internship was an internal placement that sharpened my lab and field skills.

However, it was my external placement at Kenyatta University Teaching, Referral & Research Hospital (KUTRRH) that truly opened my eyes to the integration of education, research, and patient care. Working alongside professionals like Eng. Anthony Chuani was particularly enlightening, and I am forever grateful for that opportunity. Additionally, my involvement with organisations such as IEEE and Biomedical Societies has greatly enhanced my internship experiences by providing valuable networking opportunities and exposure to the latest advancements in the field. I’ve also participated in training sessions with companies like g.tec Medical Engineering GmbH, which helped me appreciate the critical role of innovation in medicine and its potential to improve patient outcomes.

Pius Kariuki During a visit to Silicon Labs in India
Pius Kariuki during a visit to Silicon Labs in India

Typical week as a student of biomedical engineering in Kenya

Can you describe your typical week at the moment?

My schedule varies, but on an average day, my week is a dynamic mix of academic pursuits and hands-on learning in biomedical engineering. I start my mornings with lectures and spend my afternoons in the lab, applying theoretical knowledge to practical challenges while collaborating with peers. Besides my academic pursuits, I also volunteer with organisations like IEEE and AIESEC, where I hold leadership roles that allow me to apply my skills and make a meaningful impact in the community.

How do you balance working and studying with time for family and friends?

Balancing work and study with time for family and friends is a priority for me. I consciously schedule family time, especially on weekends, as those moments help recharge my motivation. I believe a strong support system enhances my productivity and overall well-being. To achieve this balance, I rely on effective time management tools like planners and digital calendars, which help me prioritise tasks and ensure I allocate quality time for both my studies and loved ones.

Your future in biomedical engineering in Kenya

What are you goals and ambitions for your future career?

My career goals in biomedical engineering focus on making a meaningful impact in healthcare through innovation and technology. I aim to empower future generations while establishing a significant presence in the field both nationally and globally. I aspire to contribute to the development of innovative solutions and enhance existing technologies, all with the goal of improving patient outcomes and transforming healthcare delivery. Additionally, I look forward to mentoring aspiring engineers, sharing my experiences to inspire them to pursue careers that make a difference in people’s lives.

Would you consider working in another country? And why?

I would consider working in another country because gaining international experience in biomedical engineering is invaluable. Considering the global nature of engineering, the opportunity to work in diverse environments is particularly appealing; engineering is universal, and each experience abroad enhances my skill set while allowing me to bring back knowledge and practices that can benefit my home country and others.

Is there an area you would like to specialise in?

I’m still exploring my specialisation options, but I have a strong interest in integrated molecular imaging, cancer diagnostics, and therapeutics. These fields hold great promise for advancing healthcare, and I’m eager to delve deeper into them as I continue my studies. I believe that focusing on these areas will allow me to make a meaningful impact on patient care and outcomes.

Pius Kariuki at the Siemens Healthineer booth during the Annual Medic East Africa Healthcare Exhibition and Conference
Pius Kariuki at the Siemens Healthineer booth during the Annual Medic East Africa Healthcare Exhibition and Conference

The Future of Biomedical Engineering in Africa

What are your hopes for the future of biomedical engineering in Africa?

I am optimistic about the future of biomedical engineering in Africa, as we are poised for transformative advancements that will address the continent’s unique healthcare challenges. With a growing focus on developing innovative, locally engineered solutions, we have the potential to improve patient care and expand access to medical services. Investing in education and training for the next generation of engineers will empower them to drive economic growth and enhance quality of life. By prioritising innovation, accessibility, and sustainability, Africa can build a robust healthcare ecosystem that meets its citizens’ needs. Ultimately, I envision Africa as a hub of innovation in biomedical engineering, leading to significant improvements in healthcare delivery across the continent.

Pius Kariuki In Cyclotron Bunker 2024 at The Integrated Molecular Imaging Centre Kenyatta University Teaching Research and Referral Hospital
Pius Kariuki In Cyclotron Bunker 2024 at The Integrated Molecular Imaging Centre Kenyatta University Teaching Research and Referral Hospital

Further reading

Life adding value as a Biomedical Engineer Manager

Let’s look at celebrating 26 years as a Biomed

Related Articles

Responses

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *